Mathematics is a universal language and the easiest way to express numbers and symbols. It is a broad and fascinating field of study encompassing many areas, including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, trigonometry, and statistics.
Learning Spanish math terms will make it easier for you in your daily life and education. Knowing a language’s basic rules and vocabulary will also enable you to speak more fluently. Regardless of the linguistic or cultural barriers, the beauty of math lies in its ability to transcend boundaries.
Mathematical terms, symbols, and concepts need to be named and understood within the context of each language. Therefore, to truly grasp math in Spanish, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the corresponding math terms used in the Spanish language.
For instance, “suma” for addition, “resta” for subtraction, “multiplicación” for multiplication, and “división” for division.
Table of Contents
- Why Learn Math Vocabulary in Spanish?
- What are Basic Math Terms in Spanish?
- What are Math Symbols in Spanish?
- What are Algebra Terms in Spanish?
- What are Geometry Terms in Spanish?
- What are Advanced Math Terms in Spanish?
- What are some Recommended Resources for Learning Math in Spanish?
- Who is the Famous Spanish Mathematicians?
Why Learn Math Vocabulary in Spanish?
Learning a new language is a multi-faceted process encompassing various knowledge areas. While starting with basic math vocabulary and Spanish grammar rules is crucial, expanding your language skills to include Spanish math vocabulary can significantly enhance your proficiency. Learning math terms in Spanish goes beyond everyday numbers; it allows you to engage with the subject more specialized and comprehensively. Learning Spanish mathematics vocabulary will benefit you in your student life, career, and research.
What are Basic Math Terms in Spanish?
Mathematics in Spanish is expressed as Matemática or Matemáticas. Learning essential math words will be very useful when shopping.
Basic Spanish math terms are shown in the table below.
Spanish Math Terms | English Math Terms |
las matemáticas | math |
el número | number |
par | even number |
impar | odd number |
El número primo | Prime number |
El número ordinal | Ordinal number |
El número Pi | Pi number |
suma | addition |
sumar | to add |
El cálculo | Calculus |
El álgebra | Algebra |
La aritmética | Arithmetics |
La geometría | Geometry |
resta | subtraction |
restar | to subtract |
multiplicación | multiplication |
multiplicar | to multiply |
tablas de multiplicar | times tables |
división | division |
dividir | to divide |
trigonometría | trigonometría |
estadística | statistics |
fracciones | fractions |
fisica | physics |
Medir | To measure |
Contar | To count |
Menor que | Less than |
Mayor que | Greater than |
What are Math Symbols in Spanish?
Spanish math symbols are shown in the table below.
Spanish Math Symbols | English Math Terms |
+ (más) | + (plus) |
– (menos) | – (minus) |
x (por) | x (times) |
÷ (dividido entre) | ÷ (divided by) |
. (punto) | . (point) |
% (por ciento) | % (percent) |
% (porcentaje) | % (percentage) |
√ (raíz cuadrada) | √ (square root) |
∛ (raíz cúbica) | ∛ (cubic root) |
= (igual) | = (equal) |
X2 (X squared) | X2 (X al cuadrado) |
≠ (desigual) | ≠ (unequal) |
( ) los paréntesis | ( ) (parenthesis) |
{ } las llaves | { } (brackets) |
/ (la barra de fracciones) | / (fraction slash) |
< (menor que) | < (less than) |
> (mayor que) | > (greater than) |
≤ (menor o igual a) | ≤ (less than or equal to) |
≥ (mayor o igual a) | ≥ (greater than or equal to) |
° (los grados) | ° (degrees) |
What are Algebra Terms in Spanish?
Spanish Algebra terms are shown in the table below.
Spanish Algebra Terms | English Algebra Terms |
La suma | Addition |
La resta | Subtraction |
La multiplicación | Multiplication |
La división | Division |
La porcentaje | Percentage |
El ecuación | Equation |
El monomio | Monomial |
El binomio | Binomial |
El polinomio | Polynomial |
El trinomio | Trinomial |
La factorización | Factoring |
Los términos | Terms |
La variable | Variable |
La constante | Constant |
La exponente | Exponent |
Las funciones | Functions |
El coseno | Cosine |
El seno | Sine |
El logaritmo | Logarithm |
Las secuencias | Sequences |
Las series | Series |
Binario | Binary |
El gráfico | Graph |
La matriz | Matrix |
El vector | Vector |
What are Geometry Terms in Spanish?
Spanish Geometry terms are shown in the table below.
Spanish Geometry Terms | English Geometry Terms |
las figuras geométricas | geometric shapes |
el cuadrado | square |
el rectángulo | rectangle |
el triángulo | triangle |
el triángulo equilátero | equilateral triangle |
el triángulo isósceles | isosceles triangle |
el círculo | circle |
el rombo | diamond |
el trapecio | trapezium |
el pentágono | pentagon |
el hexágono | hexagon |
el octágono | octagon |
el dodecaedro | dodecahedron |
el paralelogramo | parallelogram |
el cubo | cubo |
el prisma | prism |
el prisma rectangular | rectangular prism |
la pirámide | pyramid |
la pirámide pentagonal | pentagonal pyramid |
la esfera | sphere |
el cono | cone |
el cilindro | cylinder |
la circunferencia | circumference |
el radio | radius |
el diámetro | diameter |
el perímetro | perimeter |
el área | area |
la distancia | distance |
la hipotenusa | hypotenuse |
el cateto | leg or side |
la longitud | length |
el volumen | volume |
la capacidad | capacity |
la línea | line |
la línea recta | straight line |
la línea curva | curved line |
la base | base |
la altura | height |
la esquina | corner |
el ángulo | angle |
el ángulo recto | right angle |
el ángulo obtuso | obtuse angle |
el ángulo agudo | acute angle |
el ángulo reflexivo | reflex angle |
el grado | degree |
la simetría | symmetry |
la superficie | surface |
el arco | arc |
la longitud de arco | arc length |
cóncavo | concave |
convexo | convex |
What are Advanced Math Terms in Spanish?
Spanish advanced math terms are listed in the tablado below.
Spanish Advanced Math Terms | English Advanced Math Terms |
El promedio | Average |
La derivada | Derivative |
El gradiente | Gradient |
La integral | Integral |
El intervalo | Interval |
El principio | Principle |
La probabilidad | Probability |
El teorema de Pitágoras | The Pythagorean theorem |
El cociente | Quotient |
El resultado | Result |
La rotación | Rotation |
El segmento | Segment |
Tridimensional | Three-dimensional |
Bidimensional | Two-dimensional |
La unidad | Unit |
El valor | Value |
What are some Recommended Resources for Learning Math in Spanish?
There are several textbooks, online courses, and educational apps designed specifically for Spanish-speaking learners. Some popular options include “Matemáticas para Todos” and “Khan Academy en Español.”
Who is the Famous Spanish Mathematicians?
Famous Spanish mathematicians are listed below.
- Luis Santaló: A Hispanic mathematician known for his work in differential geometry and geometric probability theory. He made significant contributions to the study of integral geometry.
- Federico García Moliner: A Hispanic mathematician recognized for his work in functional analysis and mathematical physics.
- Miguel de Guzmán: A spanish mathematician known for his work in harmonic analysis, partial differential equations, and mathematical physics.
- Luz de Teresa: A Spanish mathematician specializing in the control theory of parabolic partial differential equations.